Going Private for Chest Surgery in London: What to Expect

Chest surgery is rarely a casual decision. People reach it after a scan, a symptom that will not go away or a diagnosis that needs an operation, and many then face a second question, which is whether to wait for an NHS appointment or to see a consultant privately.

Why patients consider private chest surgery

The reasons are usually practical. Some patients want an opinion within days instead of weeks, some want to see one surgeon from the first consultation through to follow-up, and others want a particular operation, such as a robotic or keyhole approach, that is not offered locally.

The page on private thoracic surgery in London from the practice of Mr Marco Scarci describes this offer as same-week consultations, no GP referral needed and a clear plan from the first appointment. It is aimed at people facing a lung diagnosis, recurring chest pain or a long NHS wait, and it states that Mr Scarci is an honorary senior lecturer at the National Heart and Lung Institute.

Going private does not mean leaving the NHS. Many surgeons work in both settings, and patients can use private care for a single step and the NHS for the rest. The key is to keep each team informed.

What the regulator found about information

Choosing a surgeon privately depends on information that was once hard to find. The Competition and Markets Authority, after its investigation, said in its announcement of final changes that a lack of available information on the performance of private hospitals and consultants, and on consultant fees, meant patients could find it difficult to make informed choices.

It added that greater information on the performance of hospital operators and consultants, as well as consultants' fees, would allow patients to make far better informed choices about what they are paying for when deciding which hospital and consultant to use. That reasoning led to the requirement for consultants to publish typical fees and for hospitals and consultants to publish performance information.

In practice, a patient can now check a surgeon's published fees, ask a hospital for its inspection rating and request a written quote before treatment. Each step takes a few minutes and makes later conversations easier.

Hospital quality information matters too. Independent hospitals in England are inspected by the Care Quality Commission, which asks whether services are safe, effective, caring, responsive and well-led, and publishes ratings on its website. A patient can check the rating of the hospital where an operation would take place, and ask the surgeon what the arrangements are for intensive care, out-of-hours cover and transfer if a complication occurs.

What the first consultation covers

A first consultation with a thoracic surgeon covers the history of the problem, a physical examination and a review of any scans, reports and test results already available. Bring scan images on a disc or through the hospital's image-sharing system, as well as the written reports, since the surgeon needs to see both.

The surgeon usually explains what is known, what is uncertain and which further tests are needed, such as a PET-CT scan, lung function tests or a biopsy. If surgery is appropriate, the discussion covers the type of operation, the risks and the expected recovery. If it is not, the surgeon says so and explains the alternatives.

A good consultation leaves the patient with a plan in writing. Ask for a summary letter, and ask how results will be communicated and who to call between appointments. Ask too whether the consultation can be shared with your GP and who will request any further tests.

Insurance and cost

Insurance changes the practical picture. The practice states that thoracic surgery is almost always covered as medically necessary under UK private health insurance, and that Mr Scarci is a recognized consultant with insurers including Bupa, AXA Health, Aviva, Vitality, Cigna, WPA and Healix. Each policy has its own terms, so check cover and pre-authorization before booking.

For self-pay patients, ask for an itemized quote covering the consultation, scans, surgeon's and anaesthetist's fees, hospital charges and follow-up. The practice is candid that it does not claim to be the cheapest option in London and positions itself on experience, minimally invasive techniques and personalized care.

Ask what happens if the plan changes, for example if the operation turns out to be larger than expected. A clear answer in writing avoids disputes later. Check also whether the quote covers an overnight stay, physiotherapy, drains and dressings, and what the charge would be if the stay were longer than planned.

Choosing, comparing and staying connected

Comparing surgeons is reasonable. Ask how many operations of your type they perform, which hospitals they use and how complications are handled. The practice itself lists several other thoracic teams that it recommends, including the Royal Brompton and Harefield, Royal Papworth, Cleveland Clinic London, the Royal Marsden and University College London Hospitals, which shows that a second opinion is welcomed.

Keep your GP informed. A copy of the consultation letter helps your GP coordinate medicines, follow-up scans and any NHS care that continues in parallel.

If the diagnosis is lung cancer, expect the case to be discussed by a multidisciplinary team, and ask how that discussion will be arranged and how its recommendation will reach you. For a non-cancer problem, such as a pneumothorax or rib condition, ask about the full range of options, including observation. A surgeon who offers alternatives to an operation is giving you information that helps you decide, whichever route you choose.